Dog Medical Help

Heart Disease in dogs

If you are a dog owner, you will probably agree that your pet holds a special place in your heart. But you must remember that keeping your dog's heart healthy is one of your responsibilities.

"When it comes to heart disease, regular visits to your vet could mean the difference between life and premature death," says Dr. Joanne Bicknese. "Dog owners may not realize that their pets are susceptible to many forms of heart disease. In most cases, heart disease can be successfully managed with early detection and treatment".

What is Heart Disease in Dogs?

Heart disease in dogs, as in people, can be either present at birth or acquired, often developing during middle age. Acquired heart disease is more common, affecting many older dogs.

Are there different types of heart disease in dogs?

Yes, there are two common types of heart disease in dogs: * In one type, a dog's heart valves lose their ability to close properly, causing abnormal blood flow. * In the other type, the muscular walls of a dog's heart become thinned and weakened. Both types develop gradually over time and result in the same serious condition called heart failure.

1. Learn your dog's daily routine. Observe her activities'such as her eating and drinking habits and her patterns of urination and defecation'closely, so you can quickly detect variations from her normal behavior.

2. Learn to do simple things like monitoring her heart and respiratory rates and taking her temperature (see related eHow 'Take Your Pet's Temperature'). Normal temperature for a dog is 100.5 to 102.5 degrees F.

3. Watch for symptoms such as persistent vomiting, retching or gagging; diarrhea; or straining to defecate or urinate. These can signify serious medical problems. Call your vet immediately.

4. Notice lethargy or weakness, a reluctance to eat or drink, or persistent coughing or sneezing, coupled with a change of behavior. These are sure signs that your dog needs medical attention.

5. Be aware that excessive drooling and shaking or generalized tremors, convulsions, seizures or labored respiration can indicate poisoning. Call your vet immediately.

6. Try not to confuse normal behavioral changes and mood swings, which can be caused by alterations in your daily routine or variations in household activities, with true signs of illness.